Death is not the absolute end. It is just the discontinuation of unity between the body and soul. It is a change from one state to another and a transition from this present life to that of the hereafter .
 The purpose of our existence  is the worship of Allah as mentioned in the Book of Allah:       
 "And I [Allah] created not the  Jinns and Men except that they should worship Me [alone]"   Soorah az-Zariyat (51): 56       
This life, which we are living, is the testing ground for  which there shall be only two consequences, Paradise or Hellfire.  Unfortunately more than often we disregard death, as we are so attached  to this world and the love of which has been established in our hearts .        
 "Certainly, they see  it as distant, but We see it as near"  Soorah  al-Ma'arij (70): 6-7
Death  only becomes a reality when a close beloved one dies. The heart feels  heavy, the eyes shed tears and there is, at that moment, a present fear  of death. If we were to spend even a single moment each day thinking  about death, it would bring forth many concerns? The greatest being our  Hereafter:       
"He Who has created  death and life , that He may test you, which of you is best in deed."  Al-Mulk (67):21       
So we stop and consider what we are doing with our time  and where we are heading, and then realize that much of it is wasted in  light talk, in laughing, in pursuing that which is not going to benefit  our Hereafter. One of the Salaf said:       
"Three characteristics are from Eman: Modesty, Chastity and  Withholding of the tongue, not the with holding of the heart and  actions. These are things which cause gain in the Hereafter and loss in  this life, and what is gained in the next life is greater than what is  lost in this world." [Reported by Abdur-Razzaq in his Musnaf from  A'oon ibn 'Abdullah]       
"This World in comparison with the world  to come is just like one of you
putting his finger in the sea. Let him consider what it returns with.” Saheeh Muslim (eng. trans. vol.4 p.l486 no.6843 )
putting his finger in the sea. Let him consider what it returns with.” Saheeh Muslim (eng. trans. vol.4 p.l486 no.6843 )
The Prophet Muhammad (salallahu 'alaihi wa sallam)  explained how this world is not even worth the wing of a mosquito! And  how small is a mosquito, and then the wing of a mosquito- so what is the  worth of the world we run after and are dearly attached to?       
 The Messenger of Allah  (salallahu 'alaihi wa sallam) referred to death as 'the destroyer of desires."[Sunan  at-Tirmidhi, Ibn Majah & Nisa'i and authenticated by Sheikh  al-Albanee in al-Mishkaat (1/1607)]
Because when each one of us remembers the awesome reality  of death and what is to follow after that , our present desires and  wordy concerns seem so insignificant and futile, and the life of the  Hereafter becomes our goal and we become interested in the means to  attain that goal. We find that the Companions of the Prophet (salallahu  'alaihi wa sallam) excelled on this point and were not deluded by the  amusements of this world, knowing that love for this world would injure  their Paradise.       
Hence, they faced trials and every hardship with the  knowledge that a weighty judgement was yet to come and a full  compensation yet to be paid - so they had hope and fear in Allah,  without exaggerated optimism or disparity.       
"O you who believe! What is the matter  with you, that when you are
asked to march forth in the cause of Allah [ie. Jihad] you cling heavily to the earth? Are you pleased with the life of this world rather than the Hereafter? [ Soorah at-Taubah (9):38]
asked to march forth in the cause of Allah [ie. Jihad] you cling heavily to the earth? Are you pleased with the life of this world rather than the Hereafter? [ Soorah at-Taubah (9):38]
 Regarding the shaheed (martyr), the Prophet (salallahu  'alaihi wa sallam) said:       
"Nobody who enters  Paradise will (ever like to) return to this world, even if be were  offered everything on the surface of the earth, except the martyr who  will desire to return to this world and be killed ten times for the sake  of the great honor that has been bestowed upon him." [Saheeh  Muslim (eng. trans. vol.3 p.1045 no.4635)]       
Let us see how these words  affected the hearts and lives of the Companions, as we reflect upon one  Companion in particular, who was guaranteed Paradise, Talhah ibn  'Ubaidullaah t.       
"Whoever wishes to look upon a martyr  walking the face of the earth , then let him look upon Talhah ibn  'Ubaidullah." [Sunan at-Tirmidhi & al-Haakim. Authenticated  by Shaikh al-Albanee in his as-Saheehah (no.126)]       
The Prophet (salallahu 'alaihi  wa sallam) said to Talhah when his fingers were struck by arrows in  protecting the Prophet (salallahu 'alaihi wa sallam) at Uhud, as he let  out an exclamation of pain:
"If yow had said.  'In the name of Allah', then the Angels would have
raised you up while the people were looking on at you." (And in another
narration he added): until they entered you into the sky."[Sunan an-Nisa'i. The addition is from al-Baihaqee. Authenticated by al-Albaanee in his as-Saheehah (no.217)]
raised you up while the people were looking on at you." (And in another
narration he added): until they entered you into the sky."[Sunan an-Nisa'i. The addition is from al-Baihaqee. Authenticated by al-Albaanee in his as-Saheehah (no.217)]
 "Talhah is one who has fulfilled his term."   [Sunan at-Tirmidhi and authenticated by Sheikh al-Albani in as-Saheehah  (125)].       
Which  means that he has exhausted his allotted time in the path of Allah  there remaining nothing between him and death - thus he is as one killed  already, although still alive. These are the best of people, those  whose belief is manifest in their actions, to whom Allah and His  Messenger (salallahu 'alaihi wa sallam) are more beloved than the world  and all it contains .       
 "But truly the home of the Hereafter is the actual  life, if only they knew."  [Soorah al-Ankabut (29):64]        
 "We have reminder  upon reminder  , about how nations before us were  destroyed and a common sickness which they were plagued with was 'love  of this world'. Regarding the Jews, who claim to be the best  of all people and inheritors of the Promised Land, Allah says  :
"And verily you will find them the  greediest of mankind and [even greedier] than those who do not believe  in Resurrection [i.e. the idolaters]. Every one of them wishes that he  could be given a life of a thousand years. But the grant of such life  will not save him even a little from [due] punishment. And Allah is  all-Seer of what they do. " Soorah al-Baqarah (2):96       
If these people who spend  their time in heedlessness and negligence, and futile desires, and the  best part of their time being when they sleep or are inactive - then  death is better than life. And we say to them:       
 'Time is the most precious  thing which you take care of, and I see it to be the easiest for you to  lose"       
  [Taken from The Call to Islaam and the Caller of Shaikh 'Alee Hasan.]        
"...and the worst regret is regret on the  Day of Resurrection...and
the fortunate one is the one who takes admonition from others.."
the fortunate one is the one who takes admonition from others.."
[From the famous khutbah (sermon) of the  Companion, Ibn Mas'ood t which
has been recorded in al-Musannaf of Ibn Abe Shaibah (vol.7 no. 106)]
has been recorded in al-Musannaf of Ibn Abe Shaibah (vol.7 no. 106)]
 "  Live in this world as if you are a stranger or a traveler."   [Saheeh al-Bukhari vol.8, p.284, no.425]       
Does a traveler waste his time  in gathering that which is of no benefit for his journey? Or does he  immediately select that which shall facilitate him to reach his goal? In  the same way, we too must get into the good habit of striving to do as  much as we can today and everyday, not putting off things for tomorrow,  or after exams, or marriage, or the age of sixty...!       
"If you survive till the evening do nor expect to be  alive in the
morning and if you survive till the morning, do not expect to be alive
in the evening. And take from your health for your sickness and [take]
from your life for your death." [Saheeh al-Bukhari vol.8, p.284, no.425]
morning and if you survive till the morning, do not expect to be alive
in the evening. And take from your health for your sickness and [take]
from your life for your death." [Saheeh al-Bukhari vol.8, p.284, no.425]
 "And die not except in a state of Islaam"   Soorah al-Imran (3):102       
So we keep our hearts moistened  and alive with remembrance of Allah, and we remember death in order to  remember the Hereafter, and finally we close with a citation from Imaam  ash-Shaafi'e       
“O my soul, it is not except a few days  patience, As if her extent were a few dreams.       
 O my soul pass quickly on through this  world, And leave it, For indeed life lies ahead of it.” ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
"Whoever guides [another] to a good deed will get a reward similar to the onewho performs it." Prophet Mohammad (salallahu 'alaihi wa sallam)[Sahih Muslim]
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"Whoever guides [another] to a good deed will get a reward similar to the onewho performs it." Prophet Mohammad (salallahu 'alaihi wa sallam)[Sahih Muslim]
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